Indianapolis; IN – Trademark attorneys for JacobsParts, Inc. of Indianapolis, Indiana filed a trademark infringement suit in alleging United Integral, Inc. of Temple City, California infringed trademark registration nos. 85405544,85567855,7725369 and 85575355 for the marks JPQuality and JacobsParts, which have been issued by the US Trademark Office.

The complaint states that JacobsParts sells computer and office supplies and that a vast majority of its sales are through amazon.com. United Integral is alleged to also sell computer and office supplies through amazon.com. The complaint alleges that at an unknown time, United began describing itself on amazon as selling products bearing the JPQualityjacobsparts.jpg and JacobsParts marks. The complaint alleges United claims to offer these trademarked goods at lower prices than JacobsParts does. The complaint states that United’s unfair practices result in its products being listed first when customers are searching for the specific parts on amazon. It further alleges that United then sends customers generic and non-trademarked parts, which are lower quality, in an attempt to “pass off” its products. JacobsParts has included a list of the allegedly infringing products, which consists mainly of mobile phone cases, styluses, chargers and cables. The complaint seeks a declaration of infringement, an injunction, actual and treble damages, costs and attorney fees.

Practice Tip: The complaint makes only a bare-bones allegation of facts that would establish personal jurisdiction over Defendant United Integral in Indiana, “as a result of business regularly conducted by the Defendant within the State of Indiana.” Despite the allegation that United Integral sells products on “Amazon.com,” apparently JacobsParts did not make a purchase and have it shipped to Indiana before filing a complaint. Making such a purchase before filing a suit increases the chances of obtaining personal jurisdiction in Indiana.

Continue reading

Indianapolis; IN – Trademark attorneys for Australian Gold, LLC of Indianapolis, Indiana filed a trademark infringement suit in the Southern District of Indiana alleging Devoted Creations, Inc. of Oldsmar, Florida infringed trademark registration no. 4089695 for the mark MUST HAVE, which has been registered with the US Trademark Office.

Australian Gold claims it has used the MUST HAVE trademark since 2010 to market its tanning preparation products. The complaint alleges that Devoted has introduced a competing tanning preparation product and is using the mark MUST HAVE! to market the product. The only difference between the marks is that Devoted uses an exclamation mark at the end. The complaint alleges that the marks are confusingly similar and claims the US Trademark Office rejected Devoted’s application to register MUST HAVE! The complaint makes claims of trademark infringement and unfair competition and seeks a judgment of infringement, an injunction, an order requiring all infringing products be delivered and destroyed, damages, attorney fees and costs.

Practice Tip: The complaint alleges, as a jurisdictional fact, that Devoted “does business in Indiana” and sells the allegedly infringing product at a distribution center in Danville, Indiana.

Continue reading

Indianapolis, IN – Trademark attorneys for Australian Gold, LLC of Indianapolis, Indiana filed a lawsuit in the Southern District of Indiana against Ruelala Incorporated of Boston, Massachusetts seeking a declaration of non-infringement of the trademark RUE LA LA. Ruelala has registered trademark no. 3,484,375 and 3,484,376 while Australian Gold has a pending trademark Application No. 85/227,366 with the US Trademark Office.

Australian Gold alleges that it received a cease-and-desist letter from Ruelala, demanding that Australian immediately cease using the Rue La La mark. The complaint states that Australian sells a “tanning preparation product” for use in indoor tanning facilities under the name RUE LA LA. It is alleged that Ruelala operates a “private sale event website” that offers limited time sales on various consumer products, rather it is alleged that the products sold are “high-end third-party products.” Australian Gold states that none of the products sold by Ruelala are named RUE LA LA. Australian claims that no customers are confused by the co-existence of Australian Gold’s product and Ruelala’s service. Australian now seeks a declaratory judgment of non-infringement and no unfair competition based upon Ruelala’s threats of litigation.

Practice Tip: It appears from the complaint that Australian and Ruelala’s uses of the mark are in entirely unrelated lines of business. Ruelala will have to show that the products offered are sufficiently similar to create a likelihood of confusion. It is also interesting that Australian Gold alleges it has used the mark since November 2011. The complaint states that Ruelala applied for its trademarks in September 2010.
Continue reading

Indianapolis, IN – The Indiana Court of Appeals has held that a successor company’s continued use of a trademark created a genuine issue of fact as to whether the successor should be liable for a breach of contract by its predecessor. Attorneys for Zeise & Sons Excavating, Inc. of Crown Point,Indiana had sued Boyer Construction Group Corporation (“Group”) of Highland, Indiana in the Lake County Superior Court for breach of contract and had argued that Group should be liable for the breach by its predecessor company, Boyer Construction Corporation (“Corporation”), under theories of breaching the corporate veil of an alter ego corporation. Zeise also argued that Group should be liable under a theory of successor liability. The contract in question involved construction of a retail development. It was undisputed that Zeise had performed all of its obligations under the contract and that Corporation had failed to pay as provided by the contract. The Lake County Superior court had granted Group a partial summary judgment in favor of Group, finding neither of Zeise’s theories created liability for Group.

The Court of Appeals reversed the summary judgment. The court noted that a decision to pierce to corporate veil requires a fact-sensitive inquiry. The court noted that Zeise had presented numerous facts to support piercing the corporate veil, including continued use of trademarks, logos and website address. In addition, the Court of Appeals found that continued use of trademarks, logos and website address created issues of material fact regarding Ziese’s successor liability claim. The court, however, declined to issue a summary judgment in favor of Ziese. Rather, the court found that Ziese raised a genuine question of a material fact and therefore summary judgment was not appropriate. The case has been remanded for trial.

Practice Tip: When a company sells its assets to another company, it is important to remember intellectual property such as trademarks, patents and copyrights. Failure to document an assignment or license can result the “piercing the corporate veil,” and personal liability of the business owners.

Continue reading

 The US Trademark Office issued the following 140  trademark registrations to persons and businesses in Indiana in March, 2012, based on applications filed by Indiana Trademark Attorneys:

TM Number Title
1 4,119,874 WORLD CLASS BEER VIEW
2 4,118,716 ON THE BUBBLE VIEW
3 4,118,715 HIT THE DECK VIEW
4 4,119,863 BRAND POSITION ANALYSIS VIEW
5 4,118,628 DISTINXION VIEW

 

Continue reading

Indiana patent attorneys obtained issuance of the following 119 patents from the US Patent Office to persons and businesses in Indiana in March, 2012:

 

Patent No. Title
1 RE43,266 Rotary attenuator and method of making it 
2 D656,591 Wax-less integral skin toilet gasket 
3 D656,581 Dairy teat sprayer 
4 D656,327 Bench 
5 8,144,263

Projection lens system and method 

Continue reading

Indianapolis, IN. Patent attorneys for Buztronics, Inc. of Indianapolis, Indiana have filed a patent suit seeking that three patents owned by Toy Smith Investments, Inc. of Sumner, Washington be declared invalid and not infringed by Buztronics’ products. The three patents, all entitled “WRIST TOY” are: 6,685,582, 6,971,963, and 7,833,115.Thumbnail image for Pic-Toy.JPG

Buztronics alleges that Toysmith “accused Buztronics of infringement of Toysmith’s patent rights.”

Practice Tip: Declaratory judgment suits are often filed intellectual property cases after the first allegation of infringement is made. The strategy is for the accused infringer to obtain “home court advantage” by having the dispute litigated nearby. This makes it more expensive for the patent owner to litigate, because they must hire local counsel. Coincidentally, two days before Buztronics filed this suit, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued an Order clarifying when threats of infringement rise to a level sufficient to trigger declaratory judgment jurisdiction. In 3M Company v. Avery Denison Corporation, the Court stated that declaratory judgment jurisdiction requires more than “a communication from a patent owner to a party merely identifying its patent and the other party’s product line.”

Continue reading

Washington, D.C. – The United States Supreme Court has unanimously reversed a patent decision by the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and has held that patent claims that are a “law of nature” are not patent eligible under 35 U.S.C. § 101. The decision built upon the Court’s 2010 decision in Bilski v. Kappos.

Patent lawyers for Prometheus Laboratories, Inc. of San Diego, California filed a patent infringement suit against Mayo Collaborative Services, doing business as Mayo Medical Laboratories of Rochester, Minnesota, alleging that Mayo infringed patent no. 6,355,623, Method of treating IBD/Crohn’s disease and related conditions wherein drug metabolite levels in host blood cells determine subsequent dosage and patent no. 6,680,302, Methods of optimizing drug therapeutic efficacy for treatment of immune-mediated gastrointestinal disorders which have been issued by the US Patent Office.

The patents at issue involve claims over an observed correlation between certain blood tests and patient health, specifically the correlation between the level of certain drug metabolites in the patient’s blood and the patient’s symptoms of gastrointestinal disease. The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit had twice ruled in Prometheus’s favor. Oral arguments were held December 7, 2011 at the United States Supreme Court. The Court decision essentially held that Prometheus’s “invention” was not patentable because it was effectively a law of nature. In other words, the relationship between the dosages and the effect on patient health was a natural phenomenon and therefore, unpatentable.

We blogged a preview of this case in October. This ruling is being criticized by the patent bar as making the law less clear. In particular, Robert S. Sachs of Fenwick & West LLP is examining the decision in a series of blogs on Patently-O in which he examines “just some of the logical and legal errors in the Court’s decision.” Sachs commentary also suggests that numerous patents should now be found invalid.

Practice Tip: The Court’s decision has immediately changed protocol at the patent examination office. The US Patent Office has issued new guidelines to patent examiners which are available here.
Continue reading

Indianapolis; IN – The Southern District of Indiana has denied a motion to dismiss filed by CertainTeed Corporation in a patent infringement lawsuit. Knauf Insulation Limited of St. Helens, Merseyside, United Kingdom and Knauf Insulation GMBH of Shelbyville, Indiana, filed a patent infringement suit alleging that Certainteed Corporation had infringed patent 7,854,980, FORMALDEHYDE-FREE MINERAL FIBRE INSULATION PRODUCT, which was issued by the US Patent Office. We previously blogged about this case on January 16, 2012 and May 19, 2011.

Patent attorneys for Certainteed had filed the motion to dismiss arguing that Knauf did not have standing because it did not own the rights to the patent at issue and that a first-filed action by Certainteed in the District of Columbia should resolve this dispute, not the case filed with the Southern District of Indiana. The claim that Knauf did not own the patent in question was based upon Certaineed’s interpretation of an exclusive license agreement between the inventors and various divisions of Knauf. Specifically, the Knauf parties had entered a “quitclaim and assignment” agreement that was governed by the laws of the Belgium. Certainteed argued that the transfer of patent rights was not valid.

The court found no merit in Certainteed’s argument. The court found “The Quitclaim and Assignment executed [by Knauf] clearly contains what is referred to in common parlance as a ‘typo.'” The court found that the typo did not negate the parties intentions in entering the contracts. The court also declined to dismiss under the first filed rule, noting that the District of Columbia court had yet to determine whether it had jurisdiction.

Practice Tip: The case management plan had been suspended while this motion to dismiss was pending. This controversy has been slow to progress. It was first filed in February 2011 and was refilled in its current form in May 2011 so it has been nearly a year at this point. The court has quickly scheduled a conference for later this week, likely attempting to move it along.
Continue reading

Indianapolis, IN – Patent attorneys for Digonex Technologies, Inc. of Indianapolis, Indiana has filed a patent infringement suit in the Southern District of Indiana alleging that Qcue Inc., of Austin, Texas infringed patent numbers of the 8,095,424 and 8,112,303, which have been issued by the US Patent Office.

The plaintiff claims that the defendants sell dynamic pricing software products aimed at pricing tickets for events by a variety of names “Dynamic Pricing Dashboard,” “the Qcue Product,” and “software-based dynamic pricing solution” that infringe the patents held by Digonex.Digonex.jpg The technology is apparently marketed to sports teams and event promoters. The complaint alleges that Qcue has sold infringing products to Major League Baseball, Major League Soccer, National Basketball Association, National Hockey League and NASCAR. The complaint makes two claims of patent infringement and seeks a declaration of infringement, an injunction, damages, attorney fees and costs. The complaint also alleges that Qcue has the specific intent to induce others to infringe Digonex’s patents.

Practice Tip: The complaint alleges that Qcue has referenced the two Digonex patents in a Qcue patent application pending before the US Patent Office. This, in part, is Digonex’s “evidence” of willful infringement.  Also, Patent Office’s records reveal that in prosecuting the  8,095,424 patent it submitted an Information Disclsosure Statement on September 30, 2011, after the claims had been allowed.  However, the Patent Office refused to consider the IDS becuase it did not comply with Patent Office regulations.  Therefore, there may be some question regarding the validity of this patent. 

Continue reading

Contact Information